
Why an upturned nose and unilaterally pinched nostril occur, and how implant-free reconstruction is performed
An upturned nose and pinched nostril caused by multiple prior surgeries were corrected after removing artificial dermis, performing implant-free bridge augmentation with donor rib cartilage and septal cartilage, and using a skin-cartilage composite graft on the right nostril.
Postoperative record
















